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Edit File: class-wc-rest-order-refunds-controller.php
<?php /** * REST API Order Refunds controller * * Handles requests to the /orders/<order_id>/refunds endpoint. * * @package WooCommerce\RestApi * @since 2.6.0 */ defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit; use Automattic\WooCommerce\Internal\RestApiParameterUtil; use Automattic\WooCommerce\Internal\CostOfGoodsSold\CogsAwareTrait; use Automattic\WooCommerce\Internal\RestApi\Routes\V4\Refunds\DataUtils; use Automattic\WooCommerce\Internal\RestApi\Routes\V4\Refunds\Schema\RefundPreviewSchema; use Automattic\WooCommerce\Utilities\MetaDataUtil; /** * REST API Order Refunds controller class. * * @package WooCommerce\RestApi * @extends WC_REST_Order_Refunds_V2_Controller */ class WC_REST_Order_Refunds_Controller extends WC_REST_Order_Refunds_V2_Controller { use CogsAwareTrait; /** * Endpoint namespace. * * @var string */ protected $namespace = 'wc/v3'; /** * Register the routes for order refunds, including the refund preview route. * * The override is new in 11.1.0 even though the parent method is not, hence * the tag per the convention for public methods. * * @return void * * @since 11.1.0 */ public function register_routes() { parent::register_routes(); register_rest_route( $this->namespace, '/' . $this->rest_base . '/preview', array( 'args' => array( 'order_id' => array( 'description' => __( 'The order ID.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'integer', ), ), // permission_callback below intentionally uses the create-refund capability: // preview is read-only but logically part of the refund-creation flow, so it // requires the same capability. This prevents read-only-API clients from // probing refund state on orders they cannot act on. array( 'methods' => WP_REST_Server::CREATABLE, 'callback' => array( $this, 'preview_refund' ), 'permission_callback' => array( $this, 'create_item_permissions_check' ), 'args' => array( 'line_items' => $this->get_preview_line_items_arg_schema(), ), ), 'schema' => array( $this, 'get_public_preview_schema' ), ) ); } /** * Preview a refund without creating it. * * Returns server-computed refund totals and per-line breakdowns for the * requested line items, using the same calculation engine as the wc/v4 * refunds endpoints, so clients do not have to replicate tax, rounding, * and currency-precision logic. * * @param WP_REST_Request $request Full details about the request. * @return WP_REST_Response|WP_Error * * @phpstan-param WP_REST_Request<array<string, mixed>> $request * * @since 11.1.0 */ public function preview_refund( $request ) { $order = wc_get_order( (int) $request['order_id'] ); // wc_get_order returns WC_Order|WC_Order_Refund|false; only a WC_Order // (shop_order) is previewable here — refunds and missing IDs are rejected. if ( ! $order instanceof WC_Order ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_order_id', __( 'Invalid order ID.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 404 ) ); } // The shared engine runs the whole pipeline: normalize, validate, build, // and the aggregate guards. Its WP_Errors carry their HTTP status in the // error data and use unprefixed codes (the engine is convention neutral); // they are prefixed here at the v3 boundary so this endpoint follows the // `woocommerce_rest_*` convention of the rest of the v3 surface. $preview = $this->get_data_utils()->compute_refund_preview_or_error( $order, $request['line_items'], 'wc-rest-refunds' ); if ( is_wp_error( $preview ) ) { return $this->prefix_error_code( $preview ); } $preview = $this->add_preview_additional_fields( $preview, $request ); $response = rest_ensure_response( $preview ); /** * Filters the refund preview response before it is returned, following the * `woocommerce_rest_prepare_*` family contract. The preview is advisory: * the create path re-validates independently, so filtered values cannot * bypass the creation guards. * * @param WP_REST_Response $response The preview response. Its data carries * breakdown, subtotal, tax, total, max_refundable. * @param WC_Order $order The order the refund preview was computed for. * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request. * * @since 11.1.0 */ return apply_filters( 'woocommerce_rest_prepare_order_refund_preview', $response, $order, $request ); } /** * Populate fields registered for the preview object type into a response. * * The stock add_additional_fields_to_object() resolves the object type from * this controller's item schema (`order_refund`), so it would populate the * wrong field set; the preview publishes its schema as * `order_refund_preview` and must populate the fields registered for that * type. Mirrors core's `_fields` handling: callbacks for fields the request * excludes are not executed, so extension callbacks do not run for * responses that will not carry their field. Runs before the response * filter so filters see the complete payload. * * @param array $preview Preview response data. * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request. * * @return array * * @phpstan-param WP_REST_Request<array<string, mixed>> $request */ private function add_preview_additional_fields( array $preview, $request ): array { $additional_fields = $this->get_additional_fields( 'order_refund_preview' ); if ( empty( $additional_fields ) ) { return $preview; } $fields_for_response = $this->get_preview_fields_for_response( $request ); foreach ( $additional_fields as $field_name => $field_options ) { if ( empty( $field_options['get_callback'] ) || ! is_callable( $field_options['get_callback'] ) ) { continue; } if ( ! in_array( $field_name, $fields_for_response, true ) ) { continue; } $preview[ $field_name ] = call_user_func( $field_options['get_callback'], $preview, $field_name, $request, 'order_refund_preview' ); } return $preview; } /** * Get the preview fields a request asks for, mirroring core's * get_fields_for_response() against the preview schema instead of the * controller's item schema. * * @param WP_REST_Request $request The request. * * @return string[] * * @phpstan-param WP_REST_Request<array<string, mixed>> $request */ private function get_preview_fields_for_response( $request ): array { $schema = $this->get_public_preview_schema(); $properties = isset( $schema['properties'] ) && is_array( $schema['properties'] ) ? $schema['properties'] : array(); // For back-compat, include any registered field with an empty schema, as // core's get_fields_for_response() does: without a schema the field never // reaches the published properties, but its callback must still run. foreach ( $this->get_additional_fields( 'order_refund_preview' ) as $field_name => $field_options ) { if ( is_null( $field_options['schema'] ) ) { $properties[ $field_name ] = $field_options; } } $fields = array_map( 'strval', array_keys( $properties ) ); if ( ! isset( $request['_fields'] ) || empty( $request['_fields'] ) ) { return $fields; } $requested_fields = array_map( static function ( $field ): string { return trim( (string) $field ); }, wp_parse_list( $request['_fields'] ) ); if ( 0 === count( $requested_fields ) ) { return $fields; } return array_values( array_filter( $fields, function ( string $field ) use ( $requested_fields ): bool { return rest_is_field_included( $field, $requested_fields ); } ) ); } /** * Get the public schema for the refund preview endpoint. * * @return array * * @since 11.1.0 */ public function get_public_preview_schema() { $schema = wc_get_container()->get( RefundPreviewSchema::class )->get_item_schema(); $schema['title'] = 'order_refund_preview'; // Like the sibling v3 schema getters: fields registered via // register_rest_field() must appear in the published schema. return $this->add_additional_fields_schema( $schema ); } /** * Get the argument schema for the preview route's line_items parameter. * * Shared with the wc/v4 preview endpoint (including the line_item_id key * naming) so clients can send the same payload to both API versions and * the accepted shape cannot drift between them. * * Note the two deliberate differences from this controller's create * endpoint: the preview keys lines by `line_item_id` where the create * uses `id`, and the preview's `refund_total` is tax-inclusive where the * create's classic `refund_total` is net with taxes supplied separately * via `refund_tax` (the compute_totals create shares the preview's * tax-inclusive semantics). * * @return array */ private function get_preview_line_items_arg_schema() { return $this->get_data_utils()->get_preview_line_items_arg_schema(); } /** * Normalize one compute_totals line item to the shared engine's shape. * * Maps the create endpoint's public `id` key to the engine's `line_item_id` * and validates/normalizes the scalar types. The REST schema cannot validate * the line_items subtree (the property is readonly for backward * compatibility), so without this check malformed values such as an array * refund_total would reach the calculation engine and fail with a TypeError * instead of a 400 response. Uses the same error codes as the engine's own * validation, and casts numeric strings to their proper types. * * @param array $line_item Line item in the public request shape (id keys). * @return array|WP_Error The normalized line item, or WP_Error on an invalid type. * * @since 11.1.0 */ private function normalize_line_item( array $line_item ) { // The create endpoint documents `id`; the shared engine and the preview // endpoint key lines by `line_item_id`, and either form is accepted here. // A payload carrying both is rejected: silently preferring one could // refund and restock a different line than the client intended. if ( isset( $line_item['id'], $line_item['line_item_id'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_line_item', __( 'Specify the line item with either id or line_item_id, not both.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } if ( isset( $line_item['id'] ) ) { $line_item['line_item_id'] = $line_item['id']; unset( $line_item['id'] ); } // IDs must be whole numbers (rest_is_integer): silently truncating a // fractional id such as 123.5 to 123 would target a different line or // tax bucket than requested. if ( isset( $line_item['line_item_id'] ) ) { if ( ! rest_is_integer( $line_item['line_item_id'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_line_item', __( 'Line item id must be an integer.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } $line_item['line_item_id'] = (int) $line_item['line_item_id']; } if ( isset( $line_item['quantity'] ) ) { if ( ! rest_is_integer( $line_item['quantity'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_quantity', __( 'Quantity must be a whole number.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } $line_item['quantity'] = (int) $line_item['quantity']; } if ( isset( $line_item['refund_total'] ) ) { if ( ! is_numeric( $line_item['refund_total'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_refund_total', __( 'refund_total must be a number.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } $line_item['refund_total'] = (float) $line_item['refund_total']; } if ( isset( $line_item['refund_tax'] ) ) { if ( ! is_array( $line_item['refund_tax'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_line_item', __( 'refund_tax must be an array of objects with id and refund_total.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } foreach ( $line_item['refund_tax'] as $index => $tax ) { if ( ! is_array( $tax ) || ! isset( $tax['id'], $tax['refund_total'] ) || ! rest_is_integer( $tax['id'] ) || ! is_numeric( $tax['refund_total'] ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_line_item', __( 'refund_tax entries must be objects with an integer id and a numeric refund_total.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } $line_item['refund_tax'][ $index ] = array( 'id' => (int) $tax['id'], 'refund_total' => (float) $tax['refund_total'], ); } } return $line_item; } /** * Get the shared refund calculation engine. * * DataUtils is the calculation/validation engine shared with the wc/v4 * refunds endpoints (the V4 segment in its namespace is historical); using * it here keeps wc/v3 and wc/v4 refund math identical. * * @return DataUtils */ private function get_data_utils(): DataUtils { return wc_get_container()->get( DataUtils::class ); } /** * Prefix a shared-engine error code with `woocommerce_rest_`. * * DataUtils emits unprefixed codes (the wc/v4 convention). The wc/v3 surface * uses `woocommerce_rest_*`, so errors crossing into a v3 response are * renamed at this boundary. Codes that already carry the prefix pass through * unchanged, and the message and data (including the HTTP status) are kept. * An unprefixed engine error whose data carries no HTTP status is backfilled * with 400, the same default the wc/v4 envelope applies, so it is not served * as a 500. An already-prefixed code returns untouched above and so misses * that backfill, which leaves no gap: every prefixed error reaching this * endpoint is built by normalize_line_item() with an explicit status. * * @param WP_Error $error The error whose code should be prefixed. * * @return WP_Error */ private function prefix_error_code( WP_Error $error ): WP_Error { $code = (string) $error->get_error_code(); if ( str_starts_with( $code, 'woocommerce_rest_' ) ) { return $error; } // Every DataUtils error site attaches array data; the guard below is here // so a non-array payload cannot turn the $data['status'] write into a // fatal. Replacing such a payload rather than nesting it mirrors the wc/v4 // envelope, which likewise reads a status only out of array data and drops // the rest, so both versions answer an identical error identically. $data = $error->get_error_data(); if ( ! is_array( $data ) ) { $data = array(); } if ( ! isset( $data['status'] ) ) { $data['status'] = 400; } return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_' . $code, $error->get_error_message(), $data ); } /** * Prepares one object for create or update operation. * * @since 3.0.0 * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object. * @param bool $creating If is creating a new object. * @return WP_Error|WC_Data The prepared item, or WP_Error object on failure. */ protected function prepare_object_for_database( $request, $creating = false ) { // The opt-in compute_totals mode routes through the shared wc/v4 refund // calculation pipeline. It is a separate path so that requests without the // flag behave exactly as before, including degenerate forms such as // quantity-only line items producing a 0.00 refund. The schema declares // compute_totals as boolean with a false default, so the REST layer has // already sanitized the value by the time this runs. if ( $creating && true === $request['compute_totals'] ) { return $this->create_refund_with_computed_totals( $request ); } RestApiParameterUtil::adjust_create_refund_request_parameters( $request ); $order = wc_get_order( (int) $request['order_id'] ); if ( ! $order ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_order_id', __( 'Invalid order ID.', 'woocommerce' ), 404 ); } if ( 0 > $request['amount'] ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_order_refund', __( 'Refund amount must be greater than zero.', 'woocommerce' ), 400 ); } // Create the refund. $refund = wc_create_refund( array( 'order_id' => $order->get_id(), 'amount' => $request['amount'], 'reason' => $request['reason'], 'line_items' => $request['line_items'], 'refund_payment' => $request['api_refund'], 'restock_items' => $request['api_restock'], ) ); if ( is_wp_error( $refund ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_cannot_create_order_refund', $refund->get_error_message(), 500 ); } if ( ! $refund ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_cannot_create_order_refund', __( 'Cannot create order refund, please try again.', 'woocommerce' ), 500 ); } if ( ! empty( $request['meta_data'] ) ) { MetaDataUtil::update( $request['meta_data'], $refund ); $refund->save_meta_data(); } /** * Filters an object before it is inserted via the REST API. * * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, * refers to the object type slug. * * @param WC_Data $coupon Object object. * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object. * @param bool $creating If is creating a new object. */ return apply_filters( "woocommerce_rest_pre_insert_{$this->post_type}_object", $refund, $request, $creating ); } /** * Create a refund with server-computed per-line totals (compute_totals mode). * * Mirrors the wc/v4 refund creation pipeline: line items may omit refund_total * (computed from quantity at the order's stored unit price, tax-inclusive, * clamped to the remaining refundable amount), input is validated against the * order's refund history, and the refund amount is derived from the line items * unless an explicit amount override is supplied. Validation follows the same * rules as the wc/v4 creation endpoint; error codes are prefixed with * `woocommerce_rest_` at this v3 boundary like the rest of the v3 surface. * * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object. * @return WP_Error|WC_Data The created refund, or WP_Error object on failure. * * @phpstan-param WP_REST_Request<array<string, mixed>> $request * * @since 11.1.0 */ private function create_refund_with_computed_totals( $request ) { $order = wc_get_order( (int) $request['order_id'] ); // wc_get_order can return a WC_Order_Refund for refund IDs — reject those // here since refunds are not refundable themselves. if ( ! $order instanceof WC_Order ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_order_id', __( 'Invalid order ID.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 404 ) ); } // Normalize each line to the engine's schema shape and validate value // types here: the REST layer cannot, because the line_items schema // property is readonly for backward compatibility, so its args are not // registered. $line_items = array(); foreach ( (array) ( $request['line_items'] ?? array() ) as $line_item ) { if ( ! is_array( $line_item ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_invalid_line_item', __( 'Each line item must be an object.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 400 ) ); } $line_item = $this->normalize_line_item( $line_item ); if ( is_wp_error( $line_item ) ) { return $line_item; } $line_items[] = $line_item; } // The shared engine runs the whole creation preparation: fill missing // refund totals, validate against the order's refund history, convert to // the internal wc_create_refund() format, resolve the amount, and apply // the aggregate guards. Its WP_Errors carry their HTTP status in the // error data and use unprefixed codes; they are prefixed here at the v3 // boundary like every other error the endpoint returns. $prepared = $this->get_data_utils()->prepare_refund_creation_or_error( $order, $line_items, $request->has_param( 'amount' ), $request['amount'], 'wc-rest-refunds' ); if ( is_wp_error( $prepared ) ) { return $this->prefix_error_code( $prepared ); } $line_item_data = $prepared['line_items']; $refund_amount = $prepared['amount']; // Mirror the resolved values back onto the request so the pre_insert filter // below and any other downstream readers see the same internal-format // line_items and amount the legacy path exposes after // RestApiParameterUtil::adjust_create_refund_request_parameters(). $request->set_param( 'line_items', $line_item_data ); $request->set_param( 'amount', strval( $refund_amount ) ); $refund = wc_create_refund( array( 'order_id' => $order->get_id(), 'amount' => $refund_amount, 'reason' => empty( $request['reason'] ) ? null : $request['reason'], 'line_items' => $line_item_data, 'refund_payment' => is_bool( $request['api_refund'] ) ? $request['api_refund'] : true, 'restock_items' => is_bool( $request['api_restock'] ) ? $request['api_restock'] : true, ) ); // Same code and status as the legacy path above so a wc_create_refund // failure looks identical to clients regardless of the compute_totals flag. if ( is_wp_error( $refund ) ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_cannot_create_order_refund', $refund->get_error_message(), array( 'status' => 500 ) ); } if ( ! $refund ) { return new WP_Error( 'woocommerce_rest_cannot_create_order_refund', __( 'Cannot create order refund, please try again.', 'woocommerce' ), array( 'status' => 500 ) ); } if ( ! empty( $request['meta_data'] ) ) { MetaDataUtil::update( $request['meta_data'], $refund ); $refund->save_meta_data(); } /** * Filters an object before it is inserted via the REST API. * * The dynamic portion of the hook name, `$this->post_type`, * refers to the object type slug. * * @param WC_Data $refund Object object. * @param WP_REST_Request $request Request object. * @param bool $creating If is creating a new object. * * @since 3.0.0 */ return apply_filters( "woocommerce_rest_pre_insert_{$this->post_type}_object", $refund, $request, true ); } /** * Get formatted item data. * Invokes parents and then adds the proper Cost of Goods Sold information. * * @param WC_Data $data_object WC_Data instance. * @return array * @since 9.9.0 */ protected function get_formatted_item_data( $data_object ) { $data = parent::get_formatted_item_data( $data_object ); if ( ! $this->cogs_is_enabled() ) { return $data; } if ( $data_object instanceof WC_Abstract_Order && $data_object->has_cogs() ) { $data['cost_of_goods_sold'] = array( 'value' => $data_object->get_cogs_total_value(), ); foreach ( $data['line_items'] as $key => $line_item ) { $cogs_value = $line_item['cogs_value'] ?? null; if ( ! is_null( $cogs_value ) ) { $data['line_items'][ $key ]['cost_of_goods_sold'] = array( 'value' => $cogs_value, ); unset( $data['line_items'][ $key ]['cogs_value'] ); } } } return $data; } /** * Get the refund schema, conforming to JSON Schema. * * @return array */ public function get_item_schema() { $schema = parent::get_item_schema(); $schema['properties']['line_items']['items']['properties']['refund_total'] = array( 'description' => __( 'Amount that will be refunded for this line item (excluding taxes).', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'number', 'context' => array( 'edit' ), 'readonly' => true, ); $schema['properties']['line_items']['items']['properties']['taxes']['items']['properties']['refund_total'] = array( 'description' => __( 'Amount that will be refunded for this tax.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'number', 'context' => array( 'edit' ), 'readonly' => true, ); $schema['properties']['api_restock'] = array( 'description' => __( 'When true, refunded items are restocked.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'boolean', 'context' => array( 'edit' ), 'default' => true, ); $schema['properties']['compute_totals'] = array( 'description' => __( 'When true, the server computes per-line refund amounts from quantities using the order\'s stored prices and taxes, validating the request against the order\'s refund history. Defaults to false, which preserves the pre-existing behavior of this endpoint.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'boolean', 'context' => array( 'edit' ), 'default' => false, ); if ( $this->cogs_is_enabled() ) { $schema = $this->add_cogs_related_schema( $schema ); } return $schema; } /** * Add the Cost of Goods Sold related fields to the schema. * * @param array $schema The original schema. * @return array The updated schema. */ private function add_cogs_related_schema( array $schema ): array { $schema['properties']['cost_of_goods_sold'] = array( 'description' => __( 'Cost of Goods Sold data.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'object', 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit' ), 'properties' => array( 'total_value' => array( 'description' => __( 'Total value of the Cost of Goods Sold for the refund.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'number', 'readonly' => true, 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit' ), ), ), ); $schema['properties']['line_items']['items']['properties']['cost_of_goods_sold'] = array( 'description' => __( 'Cost of Goods Sold data. Only present for product refund line items.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'object', 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit' ), 'properties' => array( 'total_value' => array( 'description' => __( 'Value of the Cost of Goods Sold for the refund item.', 'woocommerce' ), 'type' => 'number', 'readonly' => true, 'context' => array( 'view', 'edit' ), ), ), ); return $schema; } }